01093nam a22002057a 4500952013200000999001700132040003600149082001500185100003400200245010800234260003500342300004200377500018100419500004000600500004300640502005700683546001200740650012800752942000700880  00104071aRIUbRIUd2024-05-13eRiphah International Universityl0o302.3 REHp102381r2024-05-13 00:00:00t1w2024-05-13yTH  c54718d54718  cRiphah International University  a302.3bREH  aMuhammad Rehan Rasheed (5882)  aDigital disinformationbexamining online propaganda against the state through social media intelligence  aIslamabadb(Unpublished)c2024  axvii, 254b: ill, Col.c; 30 cm.e+CD  aSubmitted in the partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in in Creative arts and Communication to the Riphah Institute of Media Sciences.  aInclude Bibliographical References.  aThesis Supervisor : Dr. Moazzam Naseer  aThesis (PhD)-- Riphah International University, 2024  aEnglish  aMedia SciencevSocial Media IntelligencevSocial Network analysisvOnline CommunitiesvHybrid WarfarevSecuritizationvRIMS  cTH